Sapphire optical windows are ideal for applications where high pressure, vacuum, or corrosive atmospheres are a consideration. Sapphire, a single crystal form of Al2O3, is resistant to attack by strong acids. It has high compressive strength and a high melting point. It is also resistant to UV radiation darkening. Our sapphire optical windows are not coated, but a single layer coating of MgF2 on each surface of the window increases the single surface transmittance to 99% throughout the entire visible spectral region